Stanford Root

Schedule

Stanford Root

Schedule

LAW 7161

Refounding America: Seeking Structural and Functional Changes in the Government of the United States

UNITS:2
GRADING:Law Honors/Pass/Restrd Cr/Fail
LEVEL:Graduate
GER:—

In the year of the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, this class will take as its inspiration the Declaration's statement that it is the role of citizens to redesign their government when it fails to serve them well, "laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness." To begin the project of refounding, we will work collaboratively and individually to propose changes in the structure and function of the national government. We will use a common consulting model - situation, complication, and resolution - to contribute our proposals to a compendium of reforms that will be published in draft in 2027 and in final form in 2029. From 2026 to 2029, we will be adding material generated by other iterations of this class, at Stanford and at other universities as well, with the purpose of refounding the national government on principles that specifically suit the best considered views of Generation Z. Our class will be divided into three parts: Initially, we will survey the situation as we perceive it, with the goal of diagnosing the failures of the national government that most trouble us. Next, we will analyze the obstacles faced by reform measures. Finally, we will propose specific changes in structure and function, coupled with ways to achieve these changes. Each class member will choose one specific area for personal focus. During the course, students will participate in general discussion and will also apply the reasoning framework of situation, complication, and resolution to their specific topic area. In lieu of a final exam, everyone will present their proposed reform orally for LAW 30 minutes to a panel of three "judges" (selected from the class by the instructor) that is expected to ask questions for up to half of the LAW 30 minutes, with the rest of class as an audience. In addition to this moot court, everyone will memorialize their proposed reform (structured in the three parts) in a 3,LAW 500 to 5,LAW 000-word paper, not including charts, graphs or pictures that might be added for explanatory purposes. Although any student may choose to delve into drafting Constitutional amendments or legislation, that is not necessary. An interest in business organization, computer science, political science and other disciplines will be as or more helpful than law. It is - this is important - likely that the proponent of a solution will need to recognize the ideology that informs the proposal. A classical liberal will probably approach a topic from a different perspective than someone who believes liberalism has failed, for example. All ideologies are welcome in this class; the rigor of the analysis and vigor of the argument are what we will prize. The class is intended to complement Public Policy LAW 308; it will be useful, although not required, for students to take that class either before or after this class. Generally, this class is for graduate level students, but seniors may seek permission from the instructor to enroll. Elements used in grading: Class participation, oral presentation, written presentation. Cross-listed with Public Policy (PUBLPOL LAW 318).

Syllabus for selected term:
View Autumn 2026 Syllabus

Sections

1 Term
Lecture 1Open
ID: 28115
0 / 5 enrolled
DAYS:Tuesday, Thursday
TIME:3 PM – 4:20 PM
LOCATION:Lathrop 296
INSTRUCTOR:
Copeland, Abby
2units

LAW 7161: Refounding America: Seeking Structural and Functional Changes in the Government of the United States

2 units · Law Honors/Pass/Restrd Cr/Fail

In the year of the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, this class will take as its inspiration the Declaration's statement that it is the role of citizens to redesign their government when it fails to serve them well, "laying its foundation on such principles and organizing its powers in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their Safety and Happiness." To begin the project of refounding, we will work collaboratively and individually to propose changes in the structure and function of the national government. We will use a common consulting model - situation, complication, and resolution - to contribute our proposals to a compendium of reforms that will be published in draft in 2027 and in final form in 2029. From 2026 to 2029, we will be adding material generated by other iterations of this class, at Stanford and at other universities as well, with the purpose of refounding the national government on principles that specifically suit the best considered views of Generation Z. Our class will be divided into three parts: Initially, we will survey the situation as we perceive it, with the goal of diagnosing the failures of the national government that most trouble us. Next, we will analyze the obstacles faced by reform measures. Finally, we will propose specific changes in structure and function, coupled with ways to achieve these changes. Each class member will choose one specific area for personal focus. During the course, students will participate in general discussion and will also apply the reasoning framework of situation, complication, and resolution to their specific topic area. In lieu of a final exam, everyone will present their proposed reform orally for 30 minutes to a panel of three "judges" (selected from the class by the instructor) that is expected to ask questions for up to half of the 30 minutes, with the rest of class as an audience. In addition to this moot court, everyone will memorialize their proposed reform (structured in the three parts) in a 3,500 to 5,000-word paper, not including charts, graphs or pictures that might be added for explanatory purposes. Although any student may choose to delve into drafting Constitutional amendments or legislation, that is not necessary. An interest in business organization, computer science, political science and other disciplines will be as or more helpful than law. It is - this is important - likely that the proponent of a solution will need to recognize the ideology that informs the proposal. A classical liberal will probably approach a topic from a different perspective than someone who believes liberalism has failed, for example. All ideologies are welcome in this class; the rigor of the analysis and vigor of the argument are what we will prize. The class is intended to complement Public Policy 308; it will be useful, although not required, for students to take that class either before or after this class. Generally, this class is for graduate level students, but seniors may seek permission from the instructor to enroll. Elements used in grading: Class participation, oral presentation, written presentation. Cross-listed with Public Policy (PUBLPOL 318).

Offered in Autumn 2026 at Stanford University.

Autumn 2026 sections

  • Lecture — Tuesday Thursday 3:00 PM – 4:20 PM — Lathrop 296 — Copeland, Abby (Graduate)

More LAW courses

  • LAW 7154: The Modern U.S. Supreme Court
  • LAW 7155: Law, Policy, and Strategy in Higher Education
  • LAW 7156: Pluralism in Theory, Practice, and Law
  • LAW 7158: Housing Law and Policy
  • LAW 7159: State Government and Fundamental Freedoms
  • LAW 7160: Latinos and the Law
  • LAW 7501: Carrots, Sticks, Norms, and Nudges: Changing Minds and Behaviors
  • LAW 7502: Economic Analysis of Law
  • LAW 7503: Introduction to Law and Economics
  • LAW 7506: Law and Economics Seminar (A)
  • LAW 7507: Law and Economics Seminar (W)
  • LAW 7508: Problem Solving and Decision Making for Public Policy and Social Change

All LAW courses · All departments